Prevalencia de estrés en estudiantado universitario del Grado en Enfermería en la provincia de Lugo

  1. Emilio Rubén Pego Pérez
  2. Fernández Rodríguez, Isaac
  3. María del Carmen del Río Nieto
  4. Emilio Gutiérrez García
Revista:
Metas de enfermería

ISSN: 1138-7262

Ano de publicación: 2018

Volume: 21

Número: 9

Páxinas: 50-56

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.35667/METASENF.2019.21.1003081324 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Outras publicacións en: Metas de enfermería

Resumo

Objetivo: determinar la prevalencia de la sintomatología de estrés en el alumnado universitario del Grado en Enfermería en la provincia de Lugo. Método: estudio descriptivo realizado en 2016. La población de estudio fueron alumnos de primero, segundo y tercero de Grado de Enfermería de la Escuela Universitaria de Enfermería de Lugo. Se utilizó el Cuestionario de Cambios de Vida Recientes (CCVR), que consta de 74 ítems que valoran una lista de sucesos vitales clasificados en cinco ámbitos: salud, trabajo, casa y familia, personal y social y finanzas. Se considera nivel de estrés bajo si se computa un valor menor a 150, intermedio entre 150-300 y elevado si fuera superior a 300. Se realizó análisis descriptivo con media y desviación estándar (DE). Se utilizó el programa estadístico SPSS versión 24. Resultados: se recogieron 118 cuestionarios. La media (DE) de edad de los participantes fue de 21,5 (4,7) años. La puntuación media (DE) de CCVR fue de 239,9 (150). Para el primer curso la puntuación media (DE) fue de 197,5 (92,847). Para el segundo curso se situó en 233 (155,17). Para el tercer curso fue de 276,31 (170,82). Del total de la muestra se ha considerado estrés bajo al 33,1% (n= 39), estrés intermedio al 38,1% (n= 45) y estrés elevado al 28,8% (n= 34). Conclusiones: se ha registrado que un tercio del estudiantado de los tres primeros cursos del Grado en Enfermería de la provincia de Lugo presenta sintomatología de estrés.

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Fonte de datos: Dialnet