The multi-objective Spanish National Forest Inventory

  1. Alberdi, Iciar
  2. Vallejo, Roberto
  3. Álvarez-González, Juan G.
  4. Condés, Sonia
  5. González-Ferreiro, Eduardo
  6. Guerrero, Silvia
  7. Hernández, Laura
  8. Martínez-Jauregui, Maria
  9. Montes, Fernando
  10. Oliveira, Nerea
  11. Pasalodos-Tato, Maria
  12. Robla, Elena
  13. Ruiz-González, Ana D.
  14. Sánchez-González, Mariola
  15. Sandoval, Vicente
  16. San Miguel, Alfonso
  17. Sixto, Hortensia
  18. Cañellas, Isabel
Revista:
Forest systems

ISSN: 2171-5068

Ano de publicación: 2017

Volume: 26

Número: 2

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.5424/FS/2017262-10577 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Outras publicacións en: Forest systems

Obxectivos de Desenvolvemento Sustentable

Resumo

Aim of study: To present the evolution of the current multi-objective Spanish National Forest Inventory (SNFI) through the assessment of different key indicators on challenging areas of the forestry sector.Area of study: Using information from the Second, Third and Fourth SNFI, this work provides case studies in Navarra, La Rioja, Galicia and Balearic Island regions and at national Spanish scale.Material and methods: These case studies present an estimation of reference values for dead wood by forest types, diameter-age modeling for Populus alba and Populus nigra  in riparian forest, the invasiveness of alien species and the invasibility of forest types, herbivore preferences and effects on trees and shrub species, the methodology for estimating cork production , and the combination of SNFI4 information and Airborne Laser Scanning datasets with the aim of updating forest-fire behavior assessment information with a high degree of accuracy.Main results: The results show the suitability and feasibility of the proposed methodologies to estimate the indicators using SNFI data with the exception of the estimation of cork production. In this case, additional field variables were suggested in order to obtain robust estimates.Research highlights: By broadening the variables recorded, the SNFI has become an even more important source of forest information for the development of support tools for decision-making and assessment in diverse strategic fields such as those analyzed in this study.

Información de financiamento

Aim of study: To present the evolution of the current multi-objective Spanish National Forest Inventory (SNFI) through the assessment of different key indicators on challenging areas of the forestry sector. Area of study: Using information from the Second, Third and Fourth SNFI, this work provides case studies in Navarra, La Rioja, Galicia and Balearic Island regions and at national Spanish scale. Material and Methods: These case studies present an estimation of reference values for dead wood by forest types, diameter-age modeling for Populus alba and Populus nigra in riparian forest, the invasiveness of alien species and the invasibility of forest types, herbivore preferences and effects on trees and shrub species, the methodology for estimating cork production , and the combination of SNFI4 information and Airborne Laser Scanning datasets with the aim of updating forest-fire behavior assessment information with a high degree of accuracy. Main results: The results show the suitability and feasibility of the proposed methodologies to estimate the indicators using SNFI data with the exception of the estimation of cork production. In this case, additional field variables were suggested in order to obtain robust estimates. Research highlights: By broadening the variables recorded, the SNFI has become an even more important source of forest information for the development of support tools for decision-making and assessment in diverse strategic fields such as those analyzed in this study. Additional keywords: invasive species; forest modelling; dead wood; browsing impact; fire hazard; cork production Abbreviations used: AIC (Akaike´s information criterion); ALS (airbone laser scanning); CBD (canopy bulk density); CBH (canopy base height), CFL (canopy fuel load); DWV (dead wood volume); NFI (National Forest Inventory); SNFI (Spanish National Forest Inventory) Authors´ contributions Conception: IA, RV and IC. Analysis: IA, JGAG, SC, EGF, SG, LH, MMJ, FM, NO, MPT, ADRG, ER, MSG, VS, ASM, HS. Drafting of the manuscript: all authors. Supervising and coordinating the work: IA and IC. Citation: Alberdi, I.; Vallejo, R.; Álvarez-González, J. G.; Condés, S.; González-Ferreiro, E.; Guerrero, S.; Hernández, L.; Martínez-Jauregui, M.; Montes, F.; Oliveira, N.; Pasalodos-Tato, M.; Robla, E.; Ruiz-González, A. D.; Sánchez-González, M.; Sandoval, V.; San Miguel, A.; Sixto, H.; Cañellas, I. (2017). The multi-objective Spanish National Forest Inventory. Forest Systems, Volume 26, Issue 2, e04S. https://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2017262-10577 Received: 06 Oct 2016. Accepted: 31 Jul 2017 Copyright © 2017 INIA. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-by) Spain 3.0 License. Funding: European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (DIABOLO Project, Grant 633464), MAGRAMA (Contract EG12-0073), INIA (RTA 2014-00011-C06-04) and GEPRIF (RTA 2014-00011-C06-04). Competing interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. Correspondence: should be addressed to Iciar Alberdi: Alberdi.iciar@inia.es; alberdi.asensio.iciar@gmail.com

Financiadores

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Alberdi Asensio I, Condés Ruiz S, Millán JM, Saura Martínez de Toda S, Sánchez Peña G, Pérez Martín F, Villanueva Aranguren JA, Vallejo Bombín R, 2010. National Forest Inventories Report, Spain. In: National Forest Inventories. Pathways for Common Reporting; Tomppo E, Gschwantner T, Lawrence M, McRoberts RE (eds), pp: 529-540. Springer.
  • Alberdi I, Cañellas I, Condes S, 2014. A long-scale biodiversity monitoring methodology for Spanish national forest inventory. Application to Álava region. Forest Syst 23 (1): 93-110. https://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2014231-04238
  • Alberdi I, Hernandez L, Condes S, Cañellas I, 2016. Spain. In: National Forest Inventories. Assessment of wood availability and use; Vidal C, Alberdi I, Hernández L, Redmond J (eds, pp: 749-769. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44015-6_41
  • Aldezabal A, Garin I, 2000. Browsing preference of feral goats (Capra hircus L.) in a Mediterranean mountain scrubland. J Arid Environ 44(1): 133-142. https://doi.org/10.1006/jare.1999.0573
  • Álvarez-González J, Cañellas I, Alberdi I, Gadow K, and Ruiz-González A, 2013. National Forest Inventory and forest observational studies in Spain: Applications to forest modeling. For Ecol Manage 316: 54-64.
  • Barreiro S, Schelhaas MJ, Kändler G, Antón-Fernández C, Colin A, Bontemps JD, Alberdi I, Condés S, Dumitru M, Ferezliev A, Fischer C, Gasparini P, Gschwantner T, Kindermann G, Kjartansson B, Mozgeris G, Nord-Larsen T, Packalen T, Redmond J, Sacchelli S, Sims A, Snorrason A, Stoyanov N, Thürig E, and Wikberg PE, 2016. Overview of methods and tools for evaluating future 5 woody biomass availability in European countries. Ann For Sci. doi: 10.1007/s13595-016-0564-3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-016-0564-3
  • Bisoffi S, Gernignani G, Gras MA, May S and Mughini G, 1987. Establishment of Populus nigra genetic reserves in Italy. Genet Agr 41: 105-114.
  • Böhl J, Brändli UB, 2007. Deadwood volume assessment in the third Swiss National Forest Inventory: methods and first results. Eur J Forest Res 126: 449-457. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10342-007-0169-3
  • Bover P, Alcover AJ, 2003. Understanding Late Quaternary extinctions: the case of Myotragus balearicus (Bate, 1909). J Biogeogr 30 (5):771-781. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2699.2003.00872.x
  • Bravo F, Álvarez JG, del. Rio M, Barrio M, Bonet JA, Bravo A, Calama R, Castedo Dorado F, Crecente Campo F, Condes S, Diéguez Aranda U, González Martínez SC, Lizarralde I, Nanos N, Madrigal A, Martínez-Millán FJ, Montero G, Ordóñez C, Palahí M, Piqué M, Rodríguez F, Rodríguez Soalleiro R, Rojo A, Ruiz-Peinado R, Sánchez González M, Trasobares A, Vázquez Piqué J, 2011. Growth and yield models in Spain: historical overview, contemporary examples and perspectives. Forest Syst 20 (2): 315-328. https://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2011202-11512
  • Corona P, Chirici G, McRoberts RE, Winter S, Barbati A, 2011. Contribution of large-scale forest inventories to biodiversity assessment and monitoring. Forest Ecol Manage 262 (11):2061-2069. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2011.08.044
  • Crecente-Campo F, Pasalodos-Tato M, Alberdi I, Hernández L, Ibáñez J, Cañellas I, 2015. Assessing and modelling the status and dynamics of deadwood through national forest inventory data in Spain. Forest Ecol Manage 360: 297-310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2015.10.029
  • Cruz MG, Alexander ME, 2010. Assessing crown fire potential in coniferous forests of western North America: a critique of current approaches and recent simulation studies. Int J Wildland Fire 19: 377-398. https://doi.org/10.1071/WF08132
  • Cruz MG, Alexander ME, 2012. Evaluating regression model estimates of canopy fuel stratum characteristics in four crown fire-prone fuel types in western North America. Int J Wildland Fire 21: 168-179. https://doi.org/10.1071/WF10066
  • Davis MA, Grime JP, Thompson K, et al., 2000. Fluctuating resources in plant communities: a general theory of invasibility. J Ecol 88: 528-534. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2745.2000.00473.x
  • Diéguez-Aranda U, Rojo Alboreca A, Castedo-Dorado F, Álvarez González JG, Barrio-Anta M, Crecente-Campo F, González JM, Pérez-Cruzado C, Rodríguez-Soalleiro R, López-Sánchez CA, Balboa-Murias MA, Gorgoso JJ, Sánchez F, 2009. Herramientas selvícolas para la gestión forestal sostenible en Galicia (1ª edición). Santiago de Compostela, España. Dirección Xeral de Montes, Consellería do Medio Rural, Xunta de Galicia. p. 259.
  • EC, 2011. Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions - Our Life Insurance, Our Natural Capital: An EU Biodiversity Strategy to 2020.
  • EC, 2013. COM 659. Communication from the commission to the European parliament, the council, the European economic and social committee and the committee of the regions. A new EU Forest Strategy: for forests and the forest-based sector. European Commission.
  • EC, 2014. Regulation (EU) No 377/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 3 April 2014 establishing the Copernicus Programme and repealing Regulation (EU) No 911/2010.
  • Etiènne M, Derzko M, Rigolot E, 1995. Impact du pâturage sur les arbustes dans des aménagements sylvopastoraux à l'objetif de prevention des incendies. Options Mediterranéennes 12: 217-220.
  • Fagúndez JF, Barradas MB, 2007. Plantas invasoras de Galicia: bioloxía, distribución e métodos de control. Dirección Xeral de Conservación da Natureza.
  • Fernández-Alonso JM, Alberdi I, Álvarez-González JG, Vega JA, Cañellas I, Ruiz-González AD, 2013a. Canopy fuel characteristics in relation to crown fire potential in pine stands: analysis, modelling and classification. Eur J For Res 132(2): 363-377. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10342-012-0680-z
  • Fernández-Alonso JM, Vega JA, Álvarez-González JG, Alberdi I, Ruiz-González AD, Cañellas I, Jiménez E, 2013b. Sensibilidad al fuego de copas en las masas de pinares de la provincia de Pontevedra. 6º Congreso Forestal Español 6CFE01-302.
  • Fernández-Olalla M, Mu-oz-Igualada J, Martínez-Jauregui M, Rodríguez-Vigal C, San Miguel-Ayanz A, 2006. Selección de especies y efecto del ciervo (Cervus elaphus L.) sobre arbustedos y matorrales de los Montes de Toledo, España central. Invest Agrar: Sist Rec For 15 (3): 329-338. https://doi.org/10.5424/srf/2006153-00975
  • Fernández-Olalla M, Martínez-Jauregui M, Perea R, Velamazán M, San Miguel A, 2016. Threat or opportunity? Browsing preferences and potential impact of Ammotragus lervia on woody plants of a Mediterranean protected area. J Arid Environ 129: 9-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.02.003
  • Finney MA, 2004. FARSITE: Fire Area Simulator-model development and evaluation. Research Paper RMRS-RP-4 revised. USDA, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Res Stat, Ogden, UT, USA.
  • Finney MA, 2006. An overview of FlamMap fire modeling capabilities. In: Fuels management—How to measure success. Conf Proc 2006 March 28-30; Portland, OR, USA. Proc RMRS-P-41. USDA, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Res Stat, Fort Collins, CO, USA. pp: 213-220.
  • FOREST EUROPE, 2015. State of Europe's Forests 2015. Europe's Status & Trends in Sustainable Forest Management in Europe. Project coordinator: Martin M, Forest Europe. Liaison Unit Madrid.
  • Garzon-Machado V, Gonzalez-Mancebo JM, Palomares-Martínez A, Acevedo-Rodríguez A, Fernandez-Palacios JM, Del Arco-Aguilar M, Perez de Paz PL, 2010. Strong negative effect of alien herbivores on endemic legumes of the Canary pine forest. Biol Conserv 143: 2685-2694. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2010.07.012
  • González-Ferreiro E, Miranda D, Barreiro-Fernández L, Buján S, García-Gutiérrez J, Diéguez-Aranda U 2013. Modelling stand biomass fractions in Galician Eucalyptus globulus plantations by use of different LiDAR pulse densities. Forest Syst 22: 510-525. https://doi.org/10.5424/fs/2013223-03878
  • Guby NA, Dobbertin M, 1996. Quantitative estimates of coarse woody debris and standing dead trees in selected Swiss forests. Global Ecol Biog Lett 5: 327-341. https://doi.org/10.2307/2997588
  • Harmon ME, Franklin JF, Swanson FJ, Sollins P, Gegory SW, Lattin JD, Anderson NH, Cline SP, Aumen NG, Sedell JR, Lienkaemper GW, Cromak K, Cummins KW, 1986. Ecology of coarse woody debris in temperate ecosystems. Adv Ecol Res 15: 133-302. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2504(08)60121-X
  • Hernández L, Martínez-Fernández J, Cañellas I, de la Cueva AV, 2014. Assessing spatio-temporal rates, patterns and determinants of biological invasions in forest ecosystems. The case of Acacia species in NW Spain. Forest Ecol Manage 329: 206-213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2014.05.058
  • Hunter ML, 1990. Wildlife, Forests and Forestry. Principles of Managing Forests for Biological Diversity. Englewood Cliffs NJ Prentice-Hall. 370pp.
  • IPCC, 2006. IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme.
  • Keane RE, 2015. Wildland Fuel Fundamentals and Applications. Springer International Publishing Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09015-3
  • Krebs CJ, 1999. Ecological methodology. Chapter 13, pp: 475-493. Addison Wesley Longman Inc eds
  • Loetsch F, Zöhrer F, Haller KE, 1973. Forest inventory, Vol. 2. BLV Verlagsgesellschaft, Munich. 469pp.
  • Lombardi F, Lasserre B, Tognetti R, Marchetti M, 2008. Deadwood in relation to stand management and forest type in Central Apennines (Molise, Italy). Ecosystems 11(6): 882-894. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-008-9167-7
  • Mahoney JM, Koegler P, Rood SB, 1991. The accuracy of tree ring analysis for estimating the age of riparian poplars. The biology and management of southern Alberta cottonwoods. pp: 25-30.University of Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada.
  • Marchante H, Marchante E, Freitas H, 2003. Invasion of the Portuguese dune ecosystems by the exotic species Acacia longifolia (Andrews) Willd: effects at the community level. In: Plant Invasions: Ecological Threats and Management Solutions. Child LE, Brock JH, Brundu G, Prach K, Pyšek P, Wade PM Williamson M (eds.),. pp: 75-85.Backhuys Publishers. The Netherlands.
  • McComb WC, Lindenmayer D, 1999. Dying, Dead, and Down Trees, Chapter 10. In: Maintaining Biodiversity in Forest Ecosystems. Hunter, ML (eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511613029.012
  • McRoberts RE, Tomppo EO, 2007. Remote sensing support for forest inventories. Remote Sens Environ 110: 412-419. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2006.09.034
  • Perea R, Perea-García-Calvo R, Díaz-Ambrona CG, San Miguel A, 2015. The reintroduction of a flagship ungulate Capra pyrenaica: Assessing sustainability by surveying woody vegetation. Biol Conserv 181: 9-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2014.10.018
  • Rivera-Sánchez L, Braza E, Bartolomé J, 2014. Seasonal browsing in shrubland and pine forest by wild and feral goats in the Tramuntana Mountain range in the North of Mallorca Island. In: Ph. Doctoral Thesis. Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona.
  • Romero Buján, MIR. 2007. Flora exótica de Galicia (noroeste ibérico). Botanica Complutensis. 31: 113-125.
  • Sánchez-González M, Cañellas I, Montero G, 2007. Generalized height-diameter and crown diameter prediction models for cork oak forests in Spain. Forest Syst 16(1): 76-88. https://doi.org/10.5424/srf/2007161-00999
  • Sánchez-González M, del Río M, Cañellas I, Montero G, 2006. Distance independent tree diameter growth model for cork oak stands. For Ecol Manage 225(1): 262-270.
  • Sanz-Elorza M, Dana ED, Sobrino E, 2004. Atlas de las plantas alóctonas invasoras de España. Madrid, D.G. de la Biodiversidad, Ministerio de Medio Ambiente. 384 pp.
  • Seguí B, Payeras L, Ramis D, Martínez A, Delgado JV, Quiroz J, 2005. La cabra salvaje mallorquina: origen, genética, morfología, notas ecológicas e implicaciones taxonómicas. Boll Soc Hist Nat Balears 48: 121-152.
  • Tomppo E, Schadauer K, McRoberts RE, Gschwantner T, Gabler K, Stähl G, 2010. Introduction. In: National Forest Inventories: pathways for Common Reporting; Tomppo E, Gschwantner T, Lawrence M, McRoberts RE (eds.). pp: 597- 609 Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3233-1_1
  • UNEP, 2010. Report of the Seventh Meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (UNEP/CBD/COP/35/4). Decision XI/28, UNEP.
  • Vallejo R, Sandoval VJ, 2013. El Inventario Forestal Nacional. Foresta 57: 16-25.
  • Van Wagner CE, 1977. Conditions for the start and spread of crown fire. Can J For Res7: 24-34. https://doi.org/10.1139/x77-004
  • Vidal C, Alberdi I, Redmond J, Vestman M, Lanz A, Schadauer K, 2016. The role of European National Forest Inventories for international forestry reporting. Ann For Sci 73 (4): 793-806. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-016-0545-6
  • Vidal C, Lanz A, Tomppo E, Schadauer K, Gschwantner T, Di Cosmo L, Robert, N, 2008. Establishing forest inventory reference definitions for forest and growing stock: a study towards common reporting. Silva Fenn 42(2): 247-266. https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.255
  • Vilà M, Siamantziouras ASD, Brundu G, Camarda I, Lambdon P, Médail F, Hulme P E, 2008. Widespread resistance of Mediterranean island ecosystems to the establishment of three alien species. Divers Distrib 14(5): 839-851. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2008.00503.x
  • Wang, Y., LeMay, V.M., and Baker, T.G. 2007. Modeling and prediction of dominant height and site index of Eucalyptus globulus plantations using a nonlinear mixed-effects models approach. Can. J For Res 37(8): 1390-1403. https://doi.org/10.1139/X06-282
  • Willmott CJ, 1982. Some comments on the evaluation of model performance. Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc. 63(11): 1309-1313. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(1982)063<1309:SCOTEO>2.0.CO;2
  • Zhao D, Wilson M, Borders BE, 2005. Modeling response curves and testing treatment effects in repeated measures experiments: a multilevel nonlinear mixed-effects model approach. Can. J. For Res 35(1): 122-132. https://doi.org/10.1139/x04-163